By United Nations
ISBN-10: 1429455799
ISBN-13: 9781429455794
ISBN-10: 9290451858
ISBN-13: 9789290451853
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Extra resources for Building the architecture for sustainable space security: conference report 30-31 March 2006
Sample text
2. The ASAT weapon itself can be launched from the ground or from a plane to either of these targets. ~ 3. The issue of what type of damage one aims to produce, which is more of a policy decision than a technical one. In 2002, the US Joint Space Command came up with a list of possible tactical a ~ t i o n s . ~Although not offering very clear definitions, it distinguishes between different degrees of damage: Disruption: a temporary impairment of the satellite system, for example, delaying transmission of data by jamming a telecommunication satellite or dazzling an observation satellite; Denial: a temporary elimination of the satellite system, for example, the interruption of electrical power to the ground station so it cannot process the data it receives; Degradation: a permanent partial or total impairment of utility, for example, an attack on the ground segment, or the blinding of an observation satellite; and Destruction: a permanent elimination of the utility of the space system.
An important question is how the existing reporting requirements could best be interfaced and who should be responsiblefor coordinatingthis as well as which department at the national level should handle the information. There was uncertainty expressed as to the United States' view of CBMs. The United States voted against a Russian-sponsored resolution in 2005 that concerned preliminary discussions on CBMs. The internal debate was said to be on transparencyJCBMs versus what might be risked. The United States Air Force is interested in transparency, but apparently the intelligence agencies are not as keen.
3. The issue of what type of damage one aims to produce, which is more of a policy decision than a technical one. In 2002, the US Joint Space Command came up with a list of possible tactical a ~ t i o n s . ~Although not offering very clear definitions, it distinguishes between different degrees of damage: Disruption: a temporary impairment of the satellite system, for example, delaying transmission of data by jamming a telecommunication satellite or dazzling an observation satellite; Denial: a temporary elimination of the satellite system, for example, the interruption of electrical power to the ground station so it cannot process the data it receives; Degradation: a permanent partial or total impairment of utility, for example, an attack on the ground segment, or the blinding of an observation satellite; and Destruction: a permanent elimination of the utility of the space system.
Building the architecture for sustainable space security: conference report 30-31 March 2006 by United Nations
by Charles
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